Corn condition declines slightly week-over-week

USDA released its 11th Crop Progress Report of the 2024 growing season on June 10. Here’s a look at the most recent corn, soy, wheat, and oat numbers.

Fewer corn acres and the potential supply issues in Ukraine and Brazil

Today the USDA released the 11th Crop Progress report of the growing season.

Corn crop progress

The USDA says as of June 9, 95% of the 2024 corn crop has been planted in the top 18 corn-growing states. This is up from 91% the week prior and in line with the five-year average.

A total of 85% of the corn crop in those states has emerged. That’s up from 74% the week prior and slightly ahead of the five-year average of 84%.

According to the report, the condition of the corn crop in the top growing states rates as follows:

Corn crop condition
  June 9  June 2 
Good/excellent  74%  75% 
Fair  21%  21% 
Poor/very poor  5%  4% 

Soybean crop progress

USDA says soybean planting progress in the top 18 growing states is at 87%, up from 78% the week prior and ahead of the five-year average of 84%.

A total of 70% of the crop in those states is out of the ground. That’s up from 55% the week prior and ahead of the five-year average of 66%.

According to the report, the condition of the soybean crop in the top growing states rates as follows:

Soybean crop condition
  June 9 
Good/excellent  72% 
Fair  24% 
Poor/very poor  4% 

Oat crop progress

The USDA says 92% of the oat crop has emerged in the top nine growing states, up from 87% the week prior and ahead of the five-year average of 90%.

Oats are headed in all of the top nine growing states, at a total of 41%. This is up from 33% the week prior and ahead of the five-year average of 36%.

According to the report, the condition of the oat crop in the top growing states rates as follows:

Oat crop condition
  June 9  June 2 
Good/excellent  70%  68% 
Fair  20%  23% 
Poor/very poor  10%  9% 

Winter wheat progress

USDA says 89% of winter wheat has headed across all of the top 18 growing states. This is up from 83% the week prior and ahead of the five-year average of 86%.

The report says harvest has begun in eight of those states and is 12% complete. That is up from 6% the week prior and is ahead of the five-year average of 6%.

According to the report, the condition of the winter wheat crop in the top growing states rates as follows:

Winter wheat crop condition
  June 9  June 2 
Good/excellent  47%  49% 
Fair  34%  33% 
Poor/very poor  19%  18% 

Spring wheat progress

The USDA says spring wheat planting progress in the top six growing states is at 98%, up from 94% the week prior and ahead of the five-year average of 96%.

A total of 87% of the crop in those states is out of the ground, up from 78% the week prior and ahead of the five-year average of 83%.

The report rates the spring wheat crop condition as follows:

Spring wheat crop condition
  June 9  June 2 
Good/excellent  72%  74% 
Fair  25%  24% 
Poor/very poor  3%  2% 
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