Iowa’s drought improves slightly in past month

Iowa’s long-running drought has eased since a month ago but is still by far the worst it’s been leading into the growing season in the past three years.

Map of Iowa drought conditions
Photo:

U.S. Drought Monitor

by Jared Strong

Iowa’s long-running drought has eased since a month ago but is still by far the worst it’s been leading into the growing season in the past three years, according to the U.S. Drought Monitor.

The area of the state that is suffering from extreme drought — the second-worst classification of the Drought Monitor — is about half what it was in December but still encompasses a vast area of northeast Iowa. That includes some or all of more than two dozen counties.

About three-quarters of the state has some measure of drought. The exceptions are a wide area of northwest Iowa and parts of far southern and far eastern Iowa.

Drought conditions have persisted in the state since July 2020 — the longest stretch since the 1950s, according to the Iowa Department of Natural Resources. The dryness peaked in September 2023.

Many Iowa rivers have very low flow, according to U.S. Geological Survey data. In Osceola, residents have been urged to conserve water as the town’s water supply — West Lake — has dwindled. But the city reported early this month that the lake’s level had stabilized.

“We understand conservation efforts from a single person or sole household may feel insignificant, but we’re now seeing, when our community works together, we do see results,” said Brandon Patterson, superintendent of Osceola Water Works.

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